Explanation:
cAMP binds to protein kinase A and activates it, allowing PKA to phosphorylate downstream factors to produce a cellular response. cAMP signaling is turned off by enzymes called phosphodiesterases, which break the ring of cAMP and turn it into adenosine monophosphate (AMP).
Answer:
Organisms depends on physical and biological factors of an ecosystem.
Explanation:
Biological and physical changes cause shift in an ecosystem's populations because the population of organisms depends and greatly affected from the environmental factors such as temperature, moisture etc. These environmental factors causes change in the physical features of an ecosystem so when these changes occur in physical factors, it greatly affected the population of organisms.
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The answer is enzymes.
Enzymes are biological catalysts, which means they decrease the amount of activation energy needed to start a reaction, therefore speeding up the rate of the reaction. They are part of the protein macromolecule group. Without them, our bodies would not process things efficiently or fast enough for us to live.
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I believe It is A because fissure eruptions are common on large volcanoes and also is built up by many layers of hardened lava, tephra, pumice, and volcanic ash.