The nuclide represented as X is thorium and this is an alpha decay where an alpha particle is removed off.
<h3>What is nuclide?</h3>
A kind of atom or nucleus which is represented by a specific number of protons and neutrons.
The equation given represents an alpha decay. In an alpha decay, an alpha particle is removed off.
The atomic number of the parent nuclide is more than the daughter nuclide by two units and the mass number of the parent is more than that of the daughter nuclide by four units.
Thus, the x is thorium.
For more details regarding nuclide, visit:
brainly.com/question/9826865
#SPJ4
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
<h3>In a fat molecule, the fatty acids are attached to each of the three carbons of the glycerol molecule with an ester bond through the oxygen atom. During the ester bond formation, three molecules are released. Since fats consist of three fatty acids and a glycerol, they are also called triacylglycerols or triglycerides.</h3>
Phosphorylation refers to an addition of a phosphate group to a molecule.
<h2>Answer</h2><h3>1)</h3>
<em>The business owners’ personal assets are protected from liabilities, but the business is not a separate tax entity </em>Limited liability corporation.<em> </em>
Limited liability corporation is not considered separate from its owners for tax purposes.
<h3>2)</h3>
<em>A single individual is personally responsible for all liabilities incurred by the business </em>Sole Proprietorship.
The business is owned and run by one person, and owner and business are considered as a same entity.
<h3>3)</h3>
<em>One business owner may contribute less time and effort than the other, leading to disputes and bitterness </em>Partnership.
The business is owned and run by more the one person which means there is more than one owner.
<h3>4)</h3>
<em>The business structure is strictly regulated by the government, requires an overwhelming amount of paperwork, and involves high start-up costs </em>Corporation.
A corporation is a legal entity that is separate and distinct from its owners.
<em />