Answer:
scarcity
tradeoffs
Explanation:
Humans have unlimited wants and the resources available to satisfy this wants are limited. Thus, humans have to choose the most important wants and give up less important wants.
For example, if you have $20 and you want to buy a textbook , ice-cream or jeans. Each cost $20. If you need the textbook to study for a test, you would choose the book. Here $20 is the scarce resource. jeans and ice cream are what you traded off
b. The optional pricing strategy (O.P.)
More about optional pricing:
When a company uses optional product pricing, it sets a base product at a lower cost and additional, optional products at a higher price to make up for any losses. Optional products are not required for the base product to function, but they typically improve the customer experience.
The two key components of optional product pricing:
- A base product is the main draw for the customer or the reason they are purchasing. It meets the needs of the customer and does not require the optional product to function.
- A complimentary product(s): A product that a customer who purchased the base product is likely to purchase in order to improve their experience with the base product.
Learn more about pricing here:
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The answer is B.
"A hypothesis (plural hypotheses) is a proposed explanation for a phenomenon. For a hypothesis to be a scientific hypothesis, the scientific method requires that one can test it. Scientists generally base scientific hypotheses on previous observations that cannot satisfactorily be explained with the available scientific theories. Even though the words "hypothesis" and "theory" are often used synonymously, a scientific hypothesis is not the same as a scientific theory. A working hypothesis is a provisionally accepted hypothesis proposed for further research, in a process beginning with an educated guess or thought."
"A hypothesis is an assumption, an idea that is proposed for the sake of argument so that it can be tested to see if it might be true."
Answer:
enforceable by Barry, the purchaser, and he can recover from the insurer if applicable.
Explanation:
GavelCo has violated a statute when it sold the insurance policy to Barry in Colorado. If due to this failing on the part of GavelCo Barry has an issue with the insurance coverage, he has a right to enforce the insurance contract on GavelCo.
If there is a coverage he is entitled to he can recover it from GavelCo.
Even when an insurer violates a statute when issuing insurance, the purchaser can still recover from the insurer.
Answer:
Xia Co.
1-a. The relevant costs for Xia Co. to make or buy the part:
Direct materials $2.25
Direct labor 1.00
Incremental overhead 0.75
Total relevant cost $4.00
1-b. Xia should make the part. It will cost Xia $4.00 to make the component while it costs it $5.00 to buy. It should therefore, make the component.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Price of buying component = $5
Cost of making component:
Direct materials $2.25
Direct labor 1.00
Incremental overhead 0.75
Total relevant cost $4.00
b) The relevant cost for making the component is $4.00. The overhead cost based on 200% direct labor is not a relevant cost. It is an allocated fixed cost and must be incurred whatever decision is taken. By making the component, Xia Co. will be netting in a unit contribution of $1 ($5.00 - $4.00) with the alternative of buying.
