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elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]
3 years ago
14

In 1-2 sentences, explain how wage discrimination results in unequal pay.

Business
1 answer:
oksian1 [2.3K]3 years ago
5 0
Wage discrimination 
when somebody is paid less than somebody else based upon a physical characteristic
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Ortega Industries manufactures 15,000 components per year. The manufacturing cost of the components was determined to be as foll
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

A. $30,000 decrease

Explanation:

Ortega Industries

Direct materials $ 150,000

Direct labor 240,000

Variable manufacturing overhead 90,000

Fixed manufacturing overhead 120,000

Total Manufacturing Costs for 15000 units is  $ 600,000

Total Manufacturing Costs per unit=  Total Costs/ Total units= $600,000 / 15000= $ 40

An outside supplier has offered to sell the component to Ortega for $34.

Profit per unit = $ 6

Profit for 15000 units = $6*15000= $ 90,000

The fixed manufacturing overhead reflects the cost of Ortega's manufacturing facility= $ 120,000 Which cannot be used for any other facility.

Unavoidable Fixed Costs= $ 120,000

Less Profits=                           $ 90,000

Decrease in operating Profits $ 30,000

If Ortega Industries purchases the component from the outside supplier, the effect on operating profits would be a  $30,000 decrease because after the profit of $ 90,000 cancel the effect of fixed costs of $ 90,000  the fixed costs of $ 30,000 will still be unavoidable and cannot be used for any other facility.

4 0
3 years ago
How do marginal costs<br> and benefits relate to trade-offs?
Lisa [10]

Answer:

A trade-off is the actual alternative option that is given up, while the value of this alternative option is the opportunity cost. ... Marginal cost is the cost of using one more unit of a good or service, and marginal benefit is the benefit or satisfaction received from using one more unit of a good or service.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
The Heating Division of Kobe International produces a heating element that it sells to its customers for $40 per unit. Its varia
san4es73 [151]

Answer:

$48

Explanation:

Calculation the minimum transfer price that the Heating Division should accept

Using this formula

Minimum transfer price=[New UVC + (Lost USP - Regular UVC)]

Let plug in the formula

Minimum transfer price=$28+ ($40- $20)

Minimum transfer price=$28+20

Minimum transfer price= $48

Therefore the minimum transfer price that the Heating Division should accept is $48

7 0
3 years ago
What would happen in the market for loanable funds if the government were to increase the tax on interest income?
nalin [4]

Answer:

Interest rates would rise.

Explanation:

There would be a decrease in the amount of loanable funds borrowed.

if the government were to increase the tax on interest income, a reduction in the amount of funds borrowed would happen because the cost of borrowing would then become higher and people would have to pay more than they would have paid for every amount borrowed

5 0
3 years ago
b. Now suppose instead that housing credits are withdrawn gradually at a rate of $500 for each $1,000 that someone is earning ab
zavuch27 [327]

Answer: $0

Explanation:

Layla qualifies for $8,000 in housing credits.

These are withdrawn at $500 for every $1,000 she earns above the wage limit of $26,500

Layla's annual income = 35,000 + 7,500

= $42,500

Amount earned above limit = 42,500 - 26,500

= $16,000

Amount of housing credit withdrawn is $500 per thousand so for $16,000, $8,000 will be withdrawn from her housing credit.

Housing credit = 8,000 - 8,000

= $0

5 0
3 years ago
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