Plasmids are small DNA fragments that occur in many bacterial cells.
Answer:
It contains 2 or 3 ppm of oxygen concentration.
Answer:
The phenotype is the result of the interaction between the genes (i.e., genotype) and environmental factors.
Explanation:
Cancer is a disease caused by abnormal expression of genes involved in the cell cycle, mitosis, DNA replication, etc. Moreover, the abnormal gene expression may be associated with environmental factors such as smoking, alcohol consumption, etc.
. Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma<span> or </span>lava<span>. The magma can be derived from </span>partial melts<span> of existing rocks in either a </span>planet<span>'s </span>mantle<span> or </span>crust<span>. Typically, the melting is caused by one or more of three processes: an increase in </span>temperature<span>, a decrease in </span>pressure<span>, or a change in composition. In this case, the "rock" is ice. The hot water has cooled through a change of temperature to create a solid structure (ice).</span>
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