The answer would be H. Dominant because the trait that’s being expressed is considered the dominant trait, hope this helps :)
Potential equation are root 3x+qp=qp
Answer:
by altering the ligand-binding site of the receptor - by increased translation of the receptor - by decreased phosphorylation of the receptor - through a conformational change of the receptor...
Explanation:
Answer:
specificity
Explanation:
Adaptive immunity or specific immunity refers to the defense mechanisms of the body against specific invading agents. Adaptive immunity exhibits specificity and memory, the features not exhibited by innate immunity. The specificity of immune system serves the ability of the immune cells to identify specific pathogens or foreign molecules and produce an immune response against them.
It also involves distinguishing self from nonself molecules. The B cells and T cells have specific receptors that recognize and bind to specific antigens only and produce an immune response against them only while not responding to the other antigens.
