Answer:
1.32 mole
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Volume of solution = 2.2L
Molarity of solution = 0.60M
Mole of Li3PO4 =..?
Molarity is simply defined as the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. Mathematically, it is represented as:
Molarity = mole /Volume
With the above formula we can easily calculate the number of mole of Li3PO4 as shown below:
Molarity =mole /Volume
0.6 = mole of Li3PO4 /2.2
Cross multiply
Mole of Li3PO4 = 0.6 x 2.2
Mole of Li3PO4 = 1.32 mole
Therefore, 1.32 mole of Li3PO4 is contained in the solution.
Pb(NO₃)₂ ⇒limiting reactant
moles PbI₂ = 1.36 x 10⁻³
% yield = 87.72%
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Reaction(unbalanced)
Pb(NO₃)₂(s) + NaI(aq) → PbI₂(s) + NaNO₃(aq)
Required
- moles of PbI₂
- Limiting reactant
- % yield
Solution
Balanced equation :
Pb(NO₃)₂(s) + 2NaI(aq) → PbI₂(s) + 2NaNO₃(aq)
mol Pb(NO₃)₂ :
= 0.45 : 331 g/mol
= 1.36 x 10⁻³
mol NaI :
= 250 ml x 0.25 M
= 0.0625
Limiting reactant (mol : coefficient)
Pb(NO₃)₂ : 1.36 x 10⁻³ : 1 = 1.36 x 10⁻³
NaI : 0.0625 : 2 = 0.03125
Pb(NO₃)₂ ⇒limiting reactant(smaller ratio)
moles PbI₂ = moles Pb(NO₃)₂ = 1.36 x 10⁻³(mol ratio 1 : 1)
Mass of PbI₂ :
= mol x MW
= 1.36 x 10⁻³ x 461,01 g/mol
= 0.627 g
% yield = 0.55/0.627 x 100% = 87.72%
ENERY AND FORCE AND OUT AND IN
They are different.... Because the chemical reaction will change the way its chemical makeup is
