Answer:
I.Communicates business activities
II.Identifies business activities
III.Records business activities
IV.Helps people make better decisions
Explanation:
Accounting is an information measurement system that identifies business activities, records the business transactions as they occur, in order in which they occur, communicate the result of operations to interested parties which helps all the stakeholders make informed decision.
The main goal of accounting information is to communicate the true and fair view position of the entity to people that may want to make informed judgment on the entity.
Answer:
The correct answer is option b.
Explanation:
In an open economy, domestic firms have to face competition from the foreign producers. If firms face losses in the long run, because of import competition, these firms will leave the industry.
As the number of domestic firms get reduced, the demand curve of the other firms will become flatter. This happens because of the foreign firms that bring in a large variety of goods in the domestic market.
The make-to-stock manufacturing (MTS) strategy can be described as producing products to put into stock based on a demand forecast.
In this strategy, companies do not maintain productive stability over a period of time, but adjust their manufacturing strategy according to times when demand can increase or decrease.
Some advantages of the make-to-stock strategy are:
- Economy of scale.
- Waste reduction.
- Efficiency in the use of resources.
- Increased response time.
So this is an effective manufacturing strategy for companies that can accurately forecast their demand.
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Answer:
The answer is stated below:
Explanation:
If the SEC and the AICPA, worked altogether in order to share the information, they might have detected the fraud prior. The case states that the Madoff Securities does not required to submit the peer review program to AICPA as Friehling, had recorded that he did not perform or conduct any audits.
Recommendation
1. The policy execution for the exchange of the information among the two firms would be useful to detect the fraud.
2. The PCAOB should spend more resources an attending the hotline of whistle blowing through executing the policies which need certain complaints to be addressed effectively.
3. The firms or company should have done more in order to verify the financial statements assertions, which surrounds the investments. The PCAOB need to execute the policy that require the companies (such as Madoff Securities) to correctly answer the inquiries of the auditor.
Answer: Altruism
Explanation: It refers to the behavior when an individual considers the benefit of other more important than the self benefit.
In the given case, the hotel chain has the sole purpose of providing best services to its customers. They are not ready to forego their dedication towards service even if it results in loss of their market share.
It is not a case of excellence as they are not charging extra for the same service to increase their profits.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the correct option is D.