Answer:
Martin and Toshio differs in<u> level of optimisim.</u>
Explanation:
<em>Optimisim is the state whereby an individual feels the urge of success or succeeding in any given endeavor to be embarked on irrespective of whether the person has an experience in that field or not. </em>This mental state of mind differs from one individual to another and could be caused to manifest on an individual based on different factors.
Martin has a very high level of optimisim leading to him having a positive view on the physics class even though he has a weak background in science field while his friend, Toshio has a very low optimisim level, hence his pessimistic view on the idea by his friend.
At the time of inspection of the field, the referees noted that the field has multiple lines of different colors and the soccer field areas contrast in color with the other markings. The referees should begin the contest as this is permitted by rule.
Inspection means careful assessment. The primary goal of inspections is assembly patron requirements and stopping defective merchandise from being disbursed. it's far simple that a number of the product defects cannot be checked or fixed at the very last manufacturing stage.
A pitch inspection is carried out by the referee earlier than a fit takes vicinity. The referee checks all regions of the pitch to make sure it is secure and offers the inexperienced light to the groups around 30-60 minutes earlier than kick-off.
The referee is the individual chargeable for deciphering and imposing the laws of the sport in the course of a healthy. The referee is the final choice-making authority on all facts connected with play and is in shape respectable with the authority to start and forestall play and impose disciplinary motion in opposition to gamers and coaches during a fit.
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Answer:
c. cognitive psychology.
Explanation:
Ulric Neisser was the "father of cognitive psychology". Cognitive psychology is a branch in psychology that deals with the cognitive processes of human beings such as thinking, perception, logical reasoning, problem-solving. Cognitive psychology focuses on the mental processes of a human being and how they process any information. The processes are interdependent and occur simultaneously.
Unlike non programmed decisions, programmed decisions are made in response to recurring organizational problems is a difference between programmed decisions and non programmed decisions
<u>Explanation:</u>
Programmed decisions:
- These are for resolving routine problems and are repetitious.
- Rules and methods are specified for taking these decisions.
- These decisions remain constant for a relatively long period and across many situations.
Non programmed decisions
- These are for resolving non-repetitive tactical or unique problems.
- Each decision will have to be taken individually by examining and estimating each problem.