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Diano4ka-milaya [45]
2 years ago
13

Complete parts a through f below to find nonnegative numbers x and y that satisfy the given requirements. Give the optimum value

of P. x plus y equals 81 and Pequalsx squared y is maximized a. Solve x plus y equals 81 for y. yequals 81 minus x b. Substitute the result from part a into the equation Pequalsx squared y for the variable that is to be maximized. Pequals x squared left parenthesis 81 minus x right parenthesis c. Find the domain of the function P found in part b. left bracket 0 comma 81 right bracket ​(Simplify your answer. Type your answer in interval​ notation.) d. Find StartFraction dP Over dx EndFraction . Solve the equation StartFraction dP Over dx EndFraction equals0. StartFraction dP Over dx EndFraction equals nothing
Mathematics
1 answer:
MArishka [77]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

  • y = 81-x
  • the domain of P(x) is [0, 81]
  • P is maximized at (x, y) = (54, 27)

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Given</u>

  • x plus y equals 81
  • x and y are non-negative

<u>Find</u>

  • P equals x squared y is maximized

<u>Solution</u>

a. Solve x plus y equals 81 for y.

  y equals 81 minus x

__

b. Substitute the result from part a into the equation P equals x squared y for the variable that is to be maximized.

  P equals x squared left parenthesis 81 minus x right parenthesis

__

c. Find the domain of the function P found in part b.

  left bracket 0 comma 81 right bracket

__

d. Find dP/dx. Solve the equation dP/dx = 0.

  P = 81x² -x³

  dP/dx = 162x -3x² = 3x(54 -x) = 0

The zero product rule tells us the solutions to this equation are x=0 and x=54, the values of x that make the factors be zero. x=0 is an extraneous solution for this problem so ...

  P is maximized at (x, y) = (54, 27).

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SVETLANKA909090 [29]

Answer:

  • slant height: 6 units
  • lateral area: 108 square units

Step-by-step explanation:

<u>Given</u>

A right regular hexagonal pyramid with ...

  • base side length 6 units
  • base apothem 3√3 units
  • height 3 units

<u>Find</u>

  • lateral face slant height
  • pyramid lateral surface area

<u>Solution</u>

a) The apothem (a) and height (b) of the pyramid are two legs of the right triangle having the slant height as its hypotenuse (c). The Pythagorean theorem tells us the relationship is ...

  c = √(a² +b²) = √((3√3)² +3²) = √(27+9) = √36

  c = 6

The slant height of the pyramid is 6 units.

__

b) The lateral surface area of the pyramid is the area of each triangular face, multiplied by the number of faces. The area of one face will be ...

  A = (1/2)bh = (1/2)(6 units)(6 units) = 18 units²

Then the lateral surface area is 6 times this value:

  SA = 6(18 units²) = 108 units²

The lateral surface area of the pyramid is 108 square units.

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