You just need to know that a factor is one of the two numbers you multiply together to get a product. Prime numbers have only two factors: 1 and the number itself.
It is given in the question that
Anna buys 12 pens and 20 pencils for a total cost of $16. One pen costs $0.40 more than a pencil.
Let the cost of pencil is $ x .
Therefore cost of pen is

According to the question

Distributing 12 and combining like terms, we will get

Therefore cost of pencil is $0.35 and cost of pen is

72 is 266.666666667% of 27
4 pencils . 4/9 of an hour = 4/9 of 60 minutes = 4/9 * 60 = 80/3 minutes
x pencils = ? . one hour = 60 minutes
14 * 60 = 80/3 * x /*3
14 * 60 * 3 = 80 * x
80 * x = 2520 /80
x = 2520 / 80
x = 31.5 pencils
The result would be 32 pencils in one hour.
200,000 is ten times 20,000