The climate of Antarctica is very very very COLD!
Most people don't live here due to the harsh weather. For Antarctica, January is the second warmest month of the year.
The average high temperature in January would be anywhere from
-18 degrees F to -21 degrees F.
The average temperature in February plummets down to -41 degrees F as its high and <span> the average low is about -45 degrees F
Good luck! :)</span>
Answer:
A. Instead of being dignified artisans, workers were now laborers for a boss
Explanation:
According to socialists, while industrialization brought enormous productivity and more wealth, it did not necessarily benefit workers.
Workers, who were artisans or farmers before, became subjugated to the capitalists, losing connection to their jobs, and becoming alienated.
"<span>(1) Large numbers of people migrated" would be the best option as to the development that encapsulates all of these events in history. Communism did not play a role. </span>
Thomas Hobbes was an early modern philosopher who put forth the idea of a "social contract" -- that governments are formed by the will of the people. This was different than previous views which held that governments (kings) got their authority directly from God.
Hobbes published a famous work called<em> Leviathan</em> in 1651. The title "Leviathan" comes from a biblical word for a great and mighty beast. Hobbes believed government is formed by people for the sake of their personal security and stability in society. In Hobbes' view, once the people put a king (or other leader in power), then that leader needs to have supreme power (like a great and mighty beast). Hobbes' view of the natural state of human beings without a government held that people are too divided and too volatile as individuals -- everyone looking out for his own interests. So for security and stability, authority and the power of the law needs to be in the hands of a powerful ruler like a king or queen. And so people willingly enter a social contract in which they live under a government that provides stability and security for society.
Probably the most famous set of lines from Hobbes' Leviathan book describes what he saw as the natural state of human affairs without government -- one in which every individual had freedom, but that meant it was a situation of "war of all against all," or we might say, every man for himself. Hobbes wrote:
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<em>In such condition, there is no place for industry; because the fruit thereof is uncertain: and consequently no culture of the earth; no navigation, nor use of the commodities that may be imported by sea; no commodious building; no instruments of moving, and removing, such things as require much force; no knowledge of the face of the earth; no account of time; no arts; no letters; no society; and which is worst of all, continual fear, and danger of violent death; and the life of man, solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short.
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Answer:
Following WWII, the Cold War began and pitted the US against red Russia, which began to make Americans at home worry if there was communism growing among them. This led to the growth in popularity of McCarthyism and the suspicion and fear of communists and communist sympathizers; however, this quickly devolved into simple opposition to any agents of social and cultural change, which led to the disillusionment many had with America’s promise of fair and open democracy for decades.
