Answer: Functional
Explanation: The functional structure of an organisational chart places people with similar skills who perform similar activities in a group under a common manager who answers to an executive a level up in the hierarchy who may oversee multiple departments. Therefore, an organizational chart of a company showing vice presidents with responsibility for key areas such as design, manufacturing, sales, marketing, and after-sales support would reflect a functional structure.
An advantage of the functional structure is that employees are allowed to focus their collective energies on executing their roles as a department but sometimes they might develop tunnel vision (seeing the company solely through the lens of the employee’s job function) and often at times there is a lack of inter-departmental communication.
Answer:
Accept Project A and reject Project B
Explanation:
See the images to get the answer.
Decision: Required rate of return = 16% = Cost of capital.
If Internal rate of return (IRR) > the cost of capital = Accept the project.
If Internal rate of return (IRR) < the cost of capital = Reject the project.
From the basis of the formula, we can accept the project A because the IRR of Project A (19%) is higher than the cost of capital (16%). On the other hand, we can reject the project B because the IRR of Project B (14%) is smaller than the cost of capital (14%).
Choosing when to start a project is related to the investment timing decision.
<h3>Is an investment's timing crucial?</h3>
The following are some advantages of market timing strategy:
- Market timing is utilized to increase earnings and counteract the dangers involved with small gains.
- When it comes to investments, the basic risk-return trade off holds true: the greater the risk, the greater the gain.
<h3>What does the term "investment decision" mean?</h3>
The choice and acquisition of the long-term and short-term assets in which funds will be invested by the organization are referred to as investment decisions.
<h3>What is a timing option for investments?</h3>
The investment-timing option, which is the choice to delay rather than immediately adopt or reject a capital budgeting project, can dramatically boost a project's value when interest rates are unpredictable.
<h3>What is an example of an investment decision?</h3>
- Decisions on investments can be made for the long- or short-term.
- A capital budgeting decision is another name for a long-term investment choice. Long-term financial commitments are necessary.
- A new machine purchase to replace an older one, the purchase of a new fixed asset, the establishment of a new branch, etc. are a few examples.
learn more about investment decision here
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Answer:
Results are below.
Explanation:
<u>To calculate the price of each bond, we need to use the following formula:</u>
Bond Price= cupon*{[1 - (1+i)^-n] / i} + [face value/(1+i)^n]
<u>Bond X:</u>
Coupon= (0.11/2)*1,000= $55
YTM= 0.09/2= 0.045
Years to maturiy= 11 years
Bond Price= 55*{[1 - (1.045^-11)] / 0.045} + [1,000/(1.045^11)]
Bond Price= 469.1 + 616.2
Bond Price= $1,085.3
<u>Bond Y:</u>
Coupon= (0.09/2)*1,000= $45
YTM= 0.11/2= 0.055
Years to maturiy= 11 years
Bond Price= 45*{[1 - (1.055^-11)] / 0.055} + [1,000/(1.045^11)]5
Bond Price= 364.16 + 554.91
Bond price= $919.07
Answer:
The Mean return = 0.8*16.5% + 0.2*-11.6%
The Mean return = 0.132 + (-0.0232)
The Mean return = 0.132 - 0.0232
The Mean return = 0.1088
The Mean return = 10.88%
Variance = 0.8*(16.5%-10.88%)^2 + 0.2*(-11.6%-10.88%)^2
Variance = 0.8*(5.62%)^2 + 0.2*(-0.72%)^2
Variance = 0.012634
