Answer:Primary reinforcers
explanation reinforcers that have innate reinforcing qualities.
Answer: 0.69 m/ mile.
Explanation:
The altitude gradient between two cities X and Y = 
Given: Two cities are separated by 200 miles.
City X has an altitude of 122 meters.
City Y has an altitude of 260 meters.
The altitude gradient between two cities X and Y =

Hence, the altitude gradient between the two cites = 0.69 m/ mile.
Endoplasmic Reticulum. -- Transport System.
Golgi Apparatus -- Delivery System.
Lysosomes - Intracellular Digestion Centers.
Ribosomes - Sites of Protein Synthesis.
ENERGY RELATED ORGANELLES.
Cytoskeleton - Support System.
Related to Movement.
Summarize how the overharvesting of a single species, such as a baleen whale, can affect an entire ecosystem. Overharvesting the baleen whale would affect the entire ecosystem by changing the relationships among the organisms in the food web.