The statement is false. It was not Karl Marx who coined the phrase "survival of the fittest" It was coined by Herbert Spencer after he read Charles Darwin's evolutionary theory in the book On the Origin of Species. Herbert applied the evolution theory in sociology and ethics.
Answer:
The level of measurement most appropriate for the years of elections is interval.
Explanation:
This is the third level of measurement; it sets them in order and sets the distance between them. This is a kew point to differentiate this level from the ordinal level, for example, since in that case it only sets them in order.
The distance between the variables (years) is known as the interval.
Answer: this example illustrates subjective measure of fairness
Explanation:
In this case, each person has a different point of view of what is fair or equitable in a relationship.
Answer:
This scenario illustrates the error in thinking known as overconfidence.
Explanation:
While confidence can be described as a belief in one's ability or being sure of something to happen the way it is expected, overconfidence is having unrealistic expectations.
It is often a result of either pride, arrogance or simple ignorance. In this case, Jamie believed he was a smart kid and could tackle basic common sense questions. However, he over-estimated his own abilities and quickly understood that he was not going to perform as well as he originally thought he would.
This is a classic example of being over confident.