Explanation:
The Roman Republic originated in the year 509 BC, when the last Etruscan king is deposed and the Senate takes over the functions of government.
After the monarchical experience, the Romans choose not to leave power in the hands of one individual. Therefore, they eliminated the figure of the king and all positions should be held by two or more people.
Thus, there was not the figure of one ruler, but two, called consuls. These had a one-year term and were to control each other.
During this time, Rome organized its institutions and made important military conquests that ensured it dominated the Mediterranean Sea.
They make weather predictions once every two hours. They are accurate because they process small amounts of data. They increase the amount of time between when a warning is issued and the time the tornado hits
Answer: Czechoslovakia.
Explanation:
The Munich Conference between the leaders of Britain, France, Italy, and Germany was held on September 29-30, 1938. To obtain a promise of peace from a belligerent Hitler, they agreed to the German annexation of the Sudetenland, a border area of Czechoslovakia with an ethnic German majority.
Six months later, on March 15, 1939, Hitler broke said agreement by moving against the Czechoslovak state. Bohemia and Moravia became a German protectorate occupied by German troops, Slovakia was turned into an independent state, and Hungary took the Transcarpathian Ukraine.
The answer is: B. <span>negative reinforcer; positive reinforcer
Negative reinforcer refers to the type of stimulus that act as a punishment that discourage an individual from making a certain response/action.
Positive reinforcer on the other hand is a type of stimulus that act as a reward that encourage an individual to do a certain action.</span>
Chemiosmosis is the term used to describe the process of producing atp via a proton gradient.
<h3>
What is a proton?</h3>
The subatomic particle known as a proton has a fixed mass of one and a charge of one (positive charge). Protons are represented by the symbols p or p+. Every atom has protons in its nucleus. The atomic number of an element is determined by how many protons it has.
The atomic nucleus contains both protons and neutrons, which are collectively referred to as nucleons. Protons repel one another due to their positive electrical charge, but when protons and neutrons are sufficiently close to one another, electrostatic attraction is overcome by the strong nuclear force. They can unite because of this. Hadrons include protons and neutrons. Quarks are even smaller subatomic particles that make up a proton. Three quarks make up one proton.
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