The molecule shown below is a molecule that is generally termed as the energy currency molecule of the cell, and that is ATP.
The components of it include:
1. Adenine nitrogenous base, the far left
2.Ribose, sugar the same sugar found in RNA molecules, middle.
3. Triphosphate - 3 covalently bound phosphate groups ready to split apart as they don't typically like being bonded in that manner, due to charges on phosphate, being negatively charged.
Answer:
The genetic code is degenerate.
Explanation:
The genetic code is degenerate: there are 64 triplets of different codons (sequence of three bases of mRNA that codes for a certain amino acid) and 20 amino acids. That is, an amico acid can be encoded by more than one codon.
Oxygen , Carbon , hydrogen
Answer:
The correct answer would be Light independent reactions require the energy gathered in the thylakoids.
Photosynthesis can divided into two sub-processes or reactions:
Light-dependent reaction: It converts solar energy into chemical energy that is, ATP (adenosine triphosphate) and NADPH with the help of photolysisis of water. It takes place in thyllakoid membrane of the chloroplast.
Light-independent reaction: It fixes carbon obtained from carbon dioxide into the food or glucose with the help of enzyme RuBisCO (Ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase).
It takes place in the stroma of the chloroplast and does not require the involvement of light however, it requires the products (ATP and NADPH) of the light reaction.
Fixation of 1 molecule of glucose requires 6 molecules of carbon dioxide, 9 molecules of ATP and 6 molecules of NADPH.
So, darkness indirectly affects the light-independent reaction.
SI units are a modern form of the metric system.
