Answer:
The correct answer will be option-C.
Explanation:
The proton motive force is the force generated by the movement and difference of the charge inside and outside the membrane. The proton motive force is generated due to the electron transport chain as the flow of electron causes the movement of hydrogen ions from the matrix to the inter-membrane space.
This leads to the increase of H⁺ ion concentration in inter-membrane space and lowering of the H⁺ ions in the matrix. This difference in the charges causes the generation of force called proton motive force which helps the synthesis of ATP.
Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.
Answer:
Visibility
Explanation:
The depth at which an Emperor Penguin can dive is dependent on the extent to which sunlight can penetrate the ice water according to research. The extent of at which light can penetrate the ice water is also dependent on the degree of ice cover on the ocean. As a result of this, <em>as the depth of dive of an Emperor Penguin increases, visibility also decreases as light penetration reduces. In order words, lack of sunlight would reduce visibility as the diving depth of the Emperor Penguin increases.</em> That is why most deep dives have been found to occur in spring time when light penetration is high as a result of sunlight availability.
If a cell has a diploid number 2n=46, then how many chromosomes does it contain?
46 total chromosomes
How many pairs of chromosomes?
2n/2 = n = 23 pairs
How many chromosomes would you find in a haploid cell from this organism?
haploid cells equal 1/2 (2n) = n = 23 total chromosomes