Answer:
1. The offspring will be all tall pea plants
2. 3:1 is the ratio for tall and short
Bacteria have different phage resistance mechanisms, such as spontaneous mutations, the CRISPR-Cas system.
Spontaneous mutations are the main mechanisms leading to phage resistance by altering the structure of bacterial wall components that act as phage receptors. These include lipopolysaccharides (LPS), outer membrane proteins, cell wall teichoic acids, capsules, and other bacterial components.
Its is polar, meaning it has a positive and negetive end
The answer is Medium-well steak with mashed potatoes and sautéed squash. Foods that are highly likely to cause foodborne illnesses raw is meat, raw vegetables an fruits and raw products from animals such as unpastured milk. Other such foods include seafoods
