It was a mixture of various reasons, although for the Spanish and Portuguese it was a question of reaching India for spice trades after the embargo instated on them by the Ottoman Turks.
The Portuguese went around Africa, and the Spanish tried sailing west across the barren ocean, and accidentally discovered America through Columbus.
Answer:
1st Blank - John Calvin
2nd Blank - Switzerland
3rd Blank - A belief in predestination
4th Blank - theocracy
Explanation:
Calvinism was created during the sixteenth century in France, by the religious of French origin John Calvin, based on the teachings of Ulrich Zwingli.
Juan Calvino published an edition of De Clementia treaty and is also thought that he was the author of the Protestant Reformation in Switzerland.
The main beliefs of Calvinism include the belief in the absolute sovereignty of God and the doctrine of justification only through faith. It teaches us that salvation can be obtained by grace and not by good works, and for this, it is necessary to believe or trust in Jesus and see Christ as the only and sufficient Savior.
In 1973, OPEC created a major oil crisis in Western European nations and the United States by declaring an embargo against them. The shortage of fuel disrupted businesses and limited the use of cars and other vehicles.
This examples shows interdependence because the US economy was negatively effected by the economic sanctions placed on them by countries who were part of OPEC. This resulted in long gas lines in the US, as well as limits on how much gas individuals could buy at one time.
Angered in criticism in the time of crisis, Adams blamed the Democratic-<span>Republican newspapers and new </span>immigrants<span>. Many of the </span>immigrants<span> were democratic-republican. To silence their critics, the</span>federalist<span> Congress passed the </span>Alien and Sedition Acts<span> in 1798. These </span>acts targeted Aliens-immigrants<span>who were not yet ...</span>
The Anglo-Spanish war (1585-1604) was a periodic dispute between the kingdoms of Spain and England. This fight had several causes, such as economic and religious dispute between the two kingdoms, and also this conflict derived from the open-ended Dutch war of Independence.
As a result of a religious dissatisfaction, the king of Spain, Philip vowed to invade England. And on 28 May 1588, the Spanish Armada sailed to fight against the enemy kingdom. The result could not be worst. The English used a set of different strategies fireships to break the Spanish formation and force them to sail northward in more dangerous stormy waters. As they sailed back, they suffered severe damage, contributing to a totally different outcome king Philip have planned.
In conclusion, The Spanish sent the fleet of ships known as the Armada to invade England, but the English defeated the Armada and ended Spain`s dominance of the seas, letter D.