Intermolecular forces in solids are strongest than in liquids and gases. Gases have the least strong intermolecular forces. Intermolecular forces are weak and are significant over short distances between molecules (determined by Coulomb’s law). The farther away from the molecules the weaker the intermolecular forces. Since molecules in solids are the closest, the intermolecular force between them as the strongest. Conversely, since gas molecules are farthest apart, the intermolecular forces between them are the weakest.
Answer:
D. Weathering includes the transportation of sediment while erosion does not.
Answer:
lower temperature
Explanation:
When we boil water at vacuum, it boils at a lower temperature than the normal temperature
Boiling is defined as a physical phenomenon where bubbles are formed and they turn into vapor when the liquid is brought into heat.
The pressure is also decreased when water is heated under vacuum. The atmospheric pressure is reduced as the pressure is removed when water water boils at vacuum.
Thus, water inside vacuum boils at a lower temperature than it does under the normal pressure.
Answer:
Detail is given below
Explanation:
Atomic radii trend along group:
As we move down the group atomic radii increased with increase of atomic number. The addition of electron in next level cause the atomic radii to increased. The hold of nucleus on valance shell become weaker because of shielding of electrons thus size of atom increased.
As the size of atom increases the ionization energy from top to bottom also decreases because it becomes easier to remove the electron because of less nuclear attraction and as more electrons are added the outer electrons becomes more shielded and away from nucleus.
In A we can see that there is one positive charge and force of attraction is 2.30×10⁻⁸ N and distance is 0.10 nm
In B we can see that negative charge is further away from nucleus because of greater distance thus force of attraction will be less. 0.58×10⁻⁸ N
In C this distance further increases and force also goes in decreasing 0.26×10⁻⁸ N.
A solution with a Ph of 2 has a H+ ion concentration that is two times greater than a solution with a ph of 4. The Ph of 2 and 4 indicate that the solution is acidic since they are less than PH of 7. The H+ ions are more present when the solution is acidic but the Ph differ with concentration H+ ions. The solution with a Ph of 2 has more H+ than the solution with Ph of 4 thus the solution with Ph of 2 has more hydrogen ions than that of 4