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Rashid [163]
3 years ago
11

An electron in a hydrogen atom drops from energy level e3 to e2. what's the frequency of the emitted photon

Chemistry
1 answer:
castortr0y [4]3 years ago
3 0
For this problem we can use 2 equations.
(1) - E = mC²
          E = Energy of photon (J)
          m = Mass of photon (kg) (1.67x10⁻²⁷ kg)
          C = speed of light (3 x 10⁸ m/s)

(2) - E = hf
        E = Energy of photon (J)
        h = plank's constant (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴<span>J s)
        f  = frequency of the photon (Hz)

(1) = (2)
hence, </span>mC² = fh                
                
by rearranging, 
                f =  mC² / h 
                f  =  1.67x10⁻²⁷ kg * (3 x 10⁸ m/s)² / (6.63 × 10⁻³⁴J s)
              f    = 2.27 x 10²³ Hz            
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If 5.57 g of Ag2O is sealed in a 75.0-mL tube filled with 760 torr of N2 gas at 28 ∘C, and the tube is heated to 310 ∘C, the Ag2
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Answer: Total pressure = 7293.2 torr or 9.60 atm

Explanation:

<em>Total pressure = partial pressure of nitrogen + partial pressure of oxygen</em>

The partial pressure due to nitrogen is determined using the equation of Gay-Lussac's law: <em>P₁/T₁=P₂/T₂</em>

P₁ = 760 torr = 1atm, T₁ = 28∘C = (273+28)K = 301k, P₂ = ?, T₂ = 310∘C =(310+273)K = 583K

P₂ = P₁ T₂/ T₁

P₂ = 760 * 583 / 301 = 1472.03 torr

The pressure due to Oxygen gas produced is calculated thus:

Balanced equation of the decomposition of Ag₂O at s.t.p. is as follows;

2Ag₂O ----> 4Ag + O₂(g)

2 moles of Ag₂O produces 1 mole of O₂

molar mass of Ag₂O = (2*108 + 16)g = 232g/mol

molar volume of gas at s.t.p. = 22.4L

2*232g i.e. 464g of Ag₂O produces 22.4L of O₂

5.57g of Ag₂O will produce 5.57g*22.4L/464g = 0.269L or 269mL of O₂

Using the General gas equation  P₁V₁/T₁=P₂V₂/T₂

P₁ = 1atm = 760 torr, V₁ = 269mL, T₁=273K, P₂ = ?, V₂= 75mL, T₂ = 583K

P₂ = P₁V₁T₂/V₂T₁

P₂ = 760*269*583 / 75*273

P₂ = 5821.17 torr

Total pressure = (1472.03 + 5821.17) torr

Total pressure = 7293.2 torr or 9.60 atm

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