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hodyreva [135]
3 years ago
15

The reserve requirement is​ 10%. Suppose that the Fed ​$ worth of U.S. government securities a bond​ dealer, electronically the​

dealer's deposit account at Reliable Bank. Which of the following correctly describes the immediate effect of this​ transaction? A. The total reserves of Reliable Bank by ​$. B. The excess reserves of Reliable Bank by ​$. C. The required reserves of Reliable Bank by ​$. D. Reliable Bank
Business
1 answer:
victus00 [196]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

D. The money supply decreases by ​$150,000.

Explanation:

Note: This question is not complete as some figures are omitted. The full question is therefore presented first before answering the question as follows:

The reserve requirement is​ 10%.

Suppose that the Fed sells ​$150,000 worth of U.S. government securities from a bond​ dealer, electronically debiting the​ dealer's deposit account at Reliable Bank.

Which of the following correctly describes the immediate effect of this transaction on the money​ supply?

A. The money supply decreases by ​$1,500,000

B. The money supply decreases by ​$135,000.

C. There is no change in the money supply.

D. The money supply decreases by ​$150,000.

E. None of the above.

The explanation to the answer is now provided as follows:

This is an example of Open market operations (OMO).

Open market operations (OMO) is a monetary policy strategy in which the central bank such as the Federal Reserve sells or purchases government securities in order to implement a particular monetary policy.

When the central bank sells government securities on the open market, it aims to reduce the money supply by the worth of the securities. This is called a contractionary monetary policy.

On the other hand, when the central bank purchases government securities on the open market, it aims to increase the money supply by the worh of the government securities. This is called an expansionary monetary policy.

From the question, the sale of ​$150,000 worth of U.S. government securities from a bond​ dealer is a contractionary monetary policy and it will reduce the money supply by exactly $150,000.

Therefore, the correct option is D. The money supply decreases by ​$150,000.

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Explain how consumer and producer surplus affect economic well-being. When the price of a good or service is – enough, it will e
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

the general welfare will be the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.

Explanation:

The consumer and producer surplus assessment serves to measure the overall efficiency of the market, which in turn is associated with overall well-being. An efficient market is one in which both consumers and producers have the incentive to negotiate and effect trade.

Consumer surplus is the difference between the amount he or she is willing to pay and how much he or she actually pays for the product. This surplus is positive when the amount paid is less than the amount for which the consumer would be willing to pay.

Similarly, the producer's surplus is the difference between the market price and the price at which the seller is willing to produce and sell. When the producer's surplus is positive, it means that he sells the product for a price higher than the minimum value that would stimulate him to produce.

Thus, the general welfare will be the sum of consumer surplus and producer surplus.

4 0
3 years ago
Assume that the price of a European call expiring in six-month with a strike price of $30 is $2. Suppose that the underlying sto
Komok [63]

Answer:

correct option is c. $2.51

Explanation:

given data

strike price of $30 = $2

underlying stock price = $29

dividend = $0.50

risk-free rate = 10%

solution

we use here pit call parity  that is

c - p = s - k e^{-rt} -D    .....................1

S is current price and c is call premium and r is rate and t is time

so price of put p will be

p = c-s + k e^{-rt} + D

put here value and we get

p  = 2 -29 + 30  e^{-0.1*0.5} + 0.5  e^{-0.1*2/12}  + 0.5 e^{-0.1*5/12}

p  = 2.508

p = $2.51

so correct option is c. $2.51

8 0
3 years ago
John wishes to set up an account for his grandfather so that he can have some extra money each month. John wants his grandfather
jeka94

Answer:

John must invest $3719.4

Explanation:

It is given that John grandfather withdraws $120 per month for 3 year

So total month = 12 ×3 =36 months

Total amount withdrawn S = 36×120 = 4320

m = 12 times per year

Rate of interest i = 5 % = 0.05

We know that S=P(1+\frac{i}{m})^{mt}

4320=P(1+\frac{0.05}{12})^{36}

4320=P\times 1.1614

P = $3719.41

So john must invest $3719.4

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120.000 that’s what it should be
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