The Urinary bladder controls the elimination of urine from the body.
- The lower abdomen contains this triangle-shaped, hollow organ. Ligaments that are connected to the pelvic bones and other organs hold it in place.
- When storing pee, the bladder's walls relax and expand; when emptying urine through the urethra, they contract and flatten.
- The typical healthy adult bladder has a two to five-hour storage capacity of up to two cups of urine.
Three parts of bladder allow urine to be discharged:
- A pair of sphincter muscles. By tightly shutting around the bladder opening like a rubber band, these circular muscles assist prevent urine leakage.
- In the bladder's nerves. When it's time to urinate or empty the bladder, the nerves let the person know.
- Urethra. Urine can travel through this tube and leave the body. Urine leaks from the bladder as a result of the brain's tightening signal to the bladder muscles.
learn more about Urinary bladder here: brainly.com/question/21998875
#SPJ4
Answer: the camel
Explanation:
because of its adaptation to the desert
Answer: 4
Explanation:
Fungi(mushrooms) are heterotrophs and they cannot fix nitrogen from the atmosphere and they must obtain it from their environment. They are using complex organic compounds as a source of carbon.
Most plants can fix carbon which are 1. Grass 2. Maple trees 3. Algae and hat are why they are incorrect answers because from this question only 4. mushrooms can fix carbon.
Answer:
- In glycolysis, glucose is split into two pyruvate and makes some ATP
- The Krebs cycle produces ATP, NADH and CO2
- NADH gives electrons to the ETC
- As electrons move down the ETC, a H+ gradient is made
- H+ pass through the ATP synthase to make ATP
Explanation:
This question is describing the processes involved in cellular respiration. Cellular respiration is the way through which living cells synthesize energy (ATP) by breaking down sugar. Cellular respiration involves three major steps: glycolysis, Krebs cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation (electron transport chain).
- Glycolysis is the process whereby glucose is broken down into pyruvic acid or pyruvate with the synthesis of net 2 ATP molecules.
- Kreb's cycle produces ATP, NADH and CO2.
- NADH is an electron carrier that donates electrons to the Electron transport chain (ETC).
- Electrons move down the ETC to produce a proton (H+) gradient
- The proton (H+) passes through an enzyme called ATP synthase to make ATP from ADP molecule.
Answer:
Earthworm - have a coelom and a closed circulatory system.
Scallops or clams - has a mantle and an open circulatory system.
Starfish - has an endoskeleton made of calcium-rich plates.
Spider - exhibits the phenomenon of molting.
Explanation:
Earthworm belongs to Phylum Annelida. They are metamerically segmented, triploblastic and bilaterally symmetrical. They have a closed circulatory system and a coelom (true body cavity).
Scallops or clams belong to Phylum Mollusca, the second largest animal phylum. They are coelomate, triploblastic, bilaterally symmetrical organisms having an open circulatory system. They have a calcareous shell covered body with a distinct head, muscular foot, visceral hump and a mantle (soft and spongy layer of skin) over the hump.
Starfish belongs to Phylum Echinodermata, which consists of exclusively free-living marine organisms. They have an endoskeleton made up of calcium carbonate structures. They are coelomate, triploblastic and have a water vascular system that is used for respiration, locomotion, food capture and transport.
Spiders belong to Phylum Arthropoda. They have chitinous covered segmented bodies, jointed legs and exoskeletons (hard external shells). Arthropods periodically shed their exoskeletons or shells in order to grow, this process is called molting. They are coelomate, triploblastic, bilaterally symmetrical organisms having an open circulatory system.
