Answer:
The process of photosynthesis produces glucose which is a form of food for plants. The gas produced by photosynthesis is oxygen.
This is the law of dominance in genetics. The dominant allele will mask the effects of the
recessive allele and therefore will be the visible trait of the phenotype. Most often, the dominant allele codes for functional proteins, while the recessive does not code for functional proteins. Dominance in genetics is
significant in Mendelian inheritance.
Answer: B
Explanation: Lysosomes are membrane-enclosed organelles that contain an array of enzymes capable of breaking down all types of biological polymers—proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.
The right answer is inversion.
Inversion is a genetic mutation characterized by the end-to-end reversal of a portion of chromatid on a chromosome.
In other words, it is a double break then it is replaced after rotation of 180 ° of a chromosome segment (backward insertion).
We distinguish :
Paracentric inversions: The centromere in the chromosome is not included in the inversion.
Pericentric inversions: The centromere is included in the inversion which transforms a metacentric chromosome into an acrocentric chromosome.