Answer:
it causes the depolarization of the target cell
Explanation:
Glutamate is an excitatory amino acid neurotransmitter that binds to specific receptors on the surface of target cells and thus causes its depolarization. During glutamate-mediated depolarization, the difference in charge inside and outside the cell is lost due to the entry of sodium and calcium positive ions into the postsynaptic cell (neuron) through specific ion channels. Moreover, glutamate binding also leads to the exit of potassium ions from the cell, thereby resulting in excitation. Through this mechanism, glutamate regulates many signaling pathways, such as those involved in memory, learning, emotions, cognition, motor control, etc.
I hope this helps
The compatibility of a person’s temperament with his surrounding environment is referred to as “goodness of fit.”
Some temperaments and environments seem to naturally fit together, while others do not.
There are two types of “Goodness of Fit:”
<span>
how that trait interacts with the environment
how it interacts with the people in that environment.
</span>
Any trait in and of itself is not a problem; rather, it is the interaction that determines the “acceptability” of that trait.
Judical is one of the three types of governments.
I think D because the whole thing is gaseous and it has two atmospheric layers
