For protection from the outside elements & harmful insects I would assume. Unless that's already obvious & they wanted a more in-depth answer.
Answer:
Hydrogen ion(H+)
Explanation
The human blood has carbonic acid and bicarbonate anion as buffer to maintain the blood pH between 7.35 and 7.45. A virtual value higher than 7.8 and 6.8 can lead to death.
Taking coffee which has a low pH will lower the pH of the blood. In order to raise the pH back to normal and lower the level of acid present in the system. The human buffering system will to take up Hydrogen ion.
I think it’s respiratory but I’m not sure
Answer:
A) Traits can be dominant or recessive, and the recessive traits were "hidden" by the dominant ones in the F1.
Explanation:
Mendel discovered the fundamental theory of heredity: that inheritance involves the passing of genes (he called it discrete units of inheritance), from parents to offspring. Those genes are with two alleles in the genotype, one inherited from the father and other inherited from the mother.
When he cross-bred pure-bred parent (always produced offspring identical to the parent) plants dominant traits were always seen in the offspring, while recessive traits were hidden until the first-generation (F1) hybrid plants were left to self-pollinate. Mendel also noticed that in second-generation (F2) of the offspring 3:1 was ratio of dominant to recessive traits.
<span>Microtubules form from dimers of Alpha and Beta subunits that polymerize into a hollow tube. Alpha and beta subunits refer to tubulin. There are things that can stop this from happening, and when one of these events occurs, de-polymerization is called "catastrophe".</span>