Answer:
Revenue: The revenue of Manufacturing company comes from the sale of the products that they manufacture. However the merchandising company purchases goods from manufacturing companies and distribute them to make it easier for the customer to access the product and earn a profit on it which increases the cost of the product to end consumer. The contract between the manufacturing and merchandising company can be an agreement of principal and agent. In this case, the revenue for the merchandising company would be commission earned from manufacturing company. This commission paid to merchandising company will be cost to manufacturing company.
Cost of Sale: Now the raw material costs plus depreciation of production machinery plus direct labour plus variable Overhead cost plus if their is any commission paid for sale of finished goods will be the cost of sale for manufacturing company. Whereas in the case of Merchandising company, the cost of sale will be only the cost of goods they sold in the year. The depreciation charge will be minor in merchandising company as they don't have any production machineries.
These the are major difference between manufacturing and merchandising company.
Explanation:
Answer:
Let understand what elastic and inelastic demand is:
- If the small change in price causes heavy change in the quantity demanded then the demand is said to be elastic.
- Opposite to it is inelastic where even there is a very high change in the price but there is not so much effect on the quantity demanded.
Here, Camel cigarettes has a price elasticity of demand which is equal to 6 which means if the price suddenly increased, the quantity demanded will decrease. If any cigarette is having price elasticity of demand less than 2, it means it has less elasticity or if price increases very much then quantity demanded will not be affected so much.
Answer:
the lowest operating cost is achieved when mine 1 is operated for 0 hours and mine 2 is operated for 2 hours.
Explanation:
Mining hours of mine 1: M1
mining hours of mine 2: M2
Objective function: Minimize operating cost < 200M1 + 160 M2
Explicit constraints:
6M1 + 2M2 ≥ 12
2M1+ 2M2≥ 8
4M1+ 12M2 ≥ 24
Implicit constraints:
M1> 0
M2>0
See the attachment for feasible region
The coordinates of feasible region are (0,0), (2,0),(0,2),(1.5,1.5)
To maximize cost substitute each of these coordinates in objective function
for(0,0)
cost=0 (neglect this cost since M1>0 and M2 >0)
for(2,0)
cost= 320
for (0,2)
cost= 400
for (1.5,1.5)
cost= 540
the lowest operating cost is achieved when mine 1 is operated for 0 hours and mine 2 is operated for 2 hours
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "A": Costs and revenues in engineering decisions accrue over periods of years.
Explanation:
Engineering Economics is a field that allows managers to make decisions effectively thanks to the application of engineering techniques to economics. Those approaches are mainly associates with cost allocation determining if a company is assigning expenses efficiently at the point of being able to save money after conducting its operations given a determined period.
