Answer:
Explanation:
The Bessemer process was invented by Henry Bessemer and was used for the production of steel from molten pig iron.
The Bessemer process had the following advantages:
1. Steel could now be produced in bulk
2. The process of making steel became less labor-intensive
3.Due to its small and compact size, major repairs can be carried out within short periods of time
Shortfalls of the Bessemer process:
1. The Bessemer process was not able to remove the phosphorous found in the Pig iron of some types effectively, thus making it inefficient in that aspect
2. Steel produced through the Bessemer process always had retention of a small amount of Nitrogen from the air blast which adversely affected its structural stability and longevity when used for construction.
3. The Bessemer process usually produces inferior quality steel associated with blow holes and inclusions
The fifteenth Amendment to the Constitution conceded African American men the privilege to vote by pronouncing that the:
"right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude."
MEANING:
"privilege of subjects of the United States to vote should not be denied or shortened by the United States or by any state by virtue of race, shading, or past state of bondage."
82.2 miles is the distance going west.
