Answer:
Lay investiture.
Explanation:
There are no better terms to explain investiture as the main word is. This is explained to be the act of putting a cleric, layman or a bishop possession over the said unit or group that is been assigned to him. This in most cases is seen to be done by religious or non religious folks. In the context above, it is discussed that the king took it solely to himself to invest clerics which according to research was seen to cause a controversy between religious and non religious group at that tine and era.
Answer:
Professor Immel's beliefs are most consistent with the evolutionary perspective.
Explanation:
In psychology, the evolutionary perspective studies human behavior in the light of biology's evolutionary theory. It is known that humans and other species have physical and physiological traits that respond to an adaptive function; for evolutionary psychology, some behaviors have also developed as functional products of evolution and natural selection, serving as adapting and survival mechanisms.
The answer for your question is......
(a) welfare
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<u>Patronage, or spoils system, allowed people to work on jobs they were not qualified for.</u> The misuse of influence gave jobs to friends and family instead of skilled workers, which contributed to government incompetence and fraud. It wasn't until 1883 that the Pendleton Act put the patronage system to an end and a merit-based system was established.
