Discrimination is when you treat someone in a disrespectful manner based on their age, sex, race, etc.
Age discrimination is when you disrespect someone based on their age.
For example, a cashier follows a teenager around the store because they believe they are going to steal something since they're young and naive. Or, not letting an elder in to a club because they're too old to dance.
A. What type of information you are looking for. The rest can be answered when doing the internet search.
The two correct answers in my opinion are A & C.