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A. Panama<span>, in 1989 The Busch Administration sent 12,000 troops into panama to arrest Manuel Noriega</span>
Answer:
The list of defenses the Germans had in and around Utah Beach were:
low concrete wall on seaward side of the dunes
German artillery dug into dunes
Barbed wired
Created road parallel to beach
Explanation:
Correct answers:
<h2>Hobbes</h2><h2>Locke</h2>
Additional history / philosophy details:
Both English philosophers, Thomas Hobbes and John Locke, believed there is a "social contract" -- that governments came about as people chose to live under a government rather than in an ungoverned "state of nature." But their theories on what the state of nature would be like and why people want to live under governments were very different.
Thomas Hobbes published his political theory in <em>Leviathan</em> in 1651, following the chaos and destruction of the English Civil War. He saw human beings as naturally suspicious of one another, in competition with each other, and evil toward one another as a result. Forming a government meant giving up personal liberty, but gaining security against what would otherwise be a situation of every person at war with every other person.
John Locke published his <em>Two Treatises on Civil Government</em> in 1690, following the mostly peaceful transition of government power that was the Glorious Revolution in England. Locke believed people are born as blank slates--with no preexisting knowledge or moral leanings. Experience then guides them to the knowledge and the best form of life, and they choose to form governments to make life and society better.
In teaching about Hobbes and Locke, I've often described the difference between them in this way. If society were playground basketball, Hobbes believed you must have a referee who sets and enforces rules, or else the players will eventually get into heated arguments and bloody fights with one another, because people get nasty in competition that way. Locke believed you could have an enjoyable game of playground basketball without a referee, but a referee makes the game better because then any disputes that come up between players have a fair way of being resolved. Of course, Hobbes and Locke never actually wrote about basketball -- a game not invented until 1891 in America by James Naismith. But it's just an illustration I've used to try to show the difference of ideas between Hobbes and Locke. :-)
