A result of convergent evolution are the webbed feet of ducks and frogs.
Explanation:
The evolution of the animals, or rather the development of adaptive features, works in very interesting manner. It is very common in nature that animals that are closely related do not share similar characteristics, or the opposite, animals that are not closely related but share similar characteristics. The later case, is referred to as convergent evolution, where totally different animals have developed the same or very similar characteristics in order to be better suited for their environment.
In this case we have the ducks and frogs, and the webbed feet as shared adaptations, or feature. The ducks are birds, while the frogs are amphibians, and their last common ancestor has lived hundreds of millions of years ago. Despite that, both animals have developed webbed feet, and the reason for this has been that both animals have faced the same challenge, swimming and diving, and the webbed feet help them to be much faster and more agile in the water.
Other examples of convergent evolution (in the present and in the past) are:
- Hyena - Tasmanian devil
- Sandy cat - Fenec fox
- Smilodon - Thylacosmilus
- Bats - Birds
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The answer to the question is B
Explanation:
In biology, hyperpolarization is any change in the cell's membrane potential, which makes it more polarized. That is, hyperpolarization is an increase in the absolute value of the cell's membrane potential. Thus, changes in the membrane voltage in which the membrane potential is more clearly positive or negative, are hyperpolarizations.
<span>B. Swamps are deeper and have a larger proportion of surface water than marshes, and bogs have acidic groundwater.</span>
Answer:
a. on the surface
Explanation:
The grey matter and the white matter are the tissues which make the central nervous system (CNS) The CNS composed of brain and the spinal cord. The grey matter is consists of cyton or cell bodies and unmyelinated axons of the neurons. As far as location is concerned, it is located on the surface of the cerebral hemispheres or cerebral cortex.