Answer:
A n a l
Explanation:
Sigmund Freud is considered the father of Psychoanalysis, an important part of his theory had to do with unconscious desires and how our experiences during childhood have an impact in our future personality.
One of the main concepts of his theory is the concept of fixations, a fixation is a persistent focus of pleasure-seeking energies at an earlier stage of psychosexual development. These fixations occur when an issue or conflict in a psychosexual stage remains unresolved, leaving the individual focused on this stage and unable to move onto the next. Fixations can occur either because the baby/kid didn't have enough pleasurable experiences during one stage or also because the baby/kid had an overindulgence in pleasurable experiences during one stage. When the baby/kid has an optimal amount of pleasurable experiences, he doesn't develop a fixation.
When an individual becomes fixated in the an al stage he can develop some behaviors such as being rigid, focused on order and obsessive.
In this example, Mr. Hendriks washes the chalkboard and realigns student desks in precise rows before every class. He shows signs of obsessiveness and he is focused on order. Therefore, Mr. Hendriks is most likely fixated at the an al stage.
Answer:
Paul Kagame
Explanation:
Paul Kagame is the current and 4th president of Rwanda. The 1st president was Grégoire Kayibanda.
Paul Kagame has been president for the past 20 years taking office in the year 2000
Pythagoras could be argued as one of the most influential scientists of his time. Pythagoras worked to discover many mathematical and scientific discoveries, including the Pythagorean theorem, Pythagorean tuning, the five regular solids, the Theory of Proportions, the sphericity of the Earth, and the identity of the morning and evening stars as the planet Venus.
Answer:
a. differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors
Explanation:
Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors is an approach that involves replacing a problem behavior with a positive behavior by reinforcing and stimulating a positive behavior that cannot be exhibited the same time with the problem behavior. Differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors works well especially in cases of people having autism spectrum disorder (ASD) where the individual engages in problem behaviors that inflict injury on the individual.
From the question above, the therapist uses the differential reinforcement of incompatible behaviors approach, as he uses praise as a reinforcement to increase the frequency at which Zander chews gum or sticks out his tongue, as these behaviors cannot occur together with the behavior of biting of lips. Chewing of gum, sticking out of tongues are reinforced in order to replace the biting of lips with them.