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DochEvi [55]
4 years ago
14

Two different manufacturing processes are being considered for making a new product. The first process is less capital-intensive

, with fixed costs of only $50,000 per year and variable costs of $700 per unit. The second process has fixed costs of $400,000 but has variable costs of only $200 per unit. a. What is the break-even quantity beyond which the second process becomes more attractive than the first
Business
2 answers:
daser333 [38]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

700 units

Explanation:

fixed cost for first process ( F₁ ) = $50000

variable costs of first process ( V₁ ) = $700

fixed cost of second process ( F₂ ) = $400000

variable cost of second process ( V₁ ) = $200

break-even quantity ( y ) = ?

note : variable costs are costs that vary/change as the quantity of goods and services produced changes

A) the break-even quantity beyond which the second process can be calculated by equating the total costs of both processes

F₁ + V₁ ( y ) = F₂ + V₂( y )

50000 + 700 y = 400000 + 200 y

500 y = 400000 - 50000

therefore y = 700 ( break even quantity beyond which the second process is attractive )

baherus [9]4 years ago
7 0

Answer:

700 units

Explanation:

FC1 : Fixed Costs from process 1

VC1 : Variable cost per unit from process 1

FC2 : Fixed Costs from process 2

VC2 : Variable cost per unit from process 2

FC1 = $50,000

VC1 = $700 per unit

FC2 = $400,000

VC2 = $200 per unit

To calculate the break-even (quantity) point we must equate the TC1 (Total cost of process 1) to TC2 (Total cost of process 2)

TC1 = TC2

FC1 + VC1(y) = FC2 + VC2(y)      where y is the break-even units

50,000 + 700y = 400,000 + 200y

500y = 350,000

y = 350,000 / 500

y = 700 Units

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andrew11 [14]
Jake's global marketing effort is hampered by physical and environmental constraints because he was not able to do his strategies because of the physical and environment of the market that he sights on where his methods are not compatible and could not be applied for. Such as this example is that he uses heater coils when the chinese market still does not use indoor plumbing but to government run communal baths.
3 0
4 years ago
Hayduke Corporation reported the following results from the sale of 5,000 units in May: sales $300,000, variable costs $180,000,
dsp73

Answer:

4,444.44 units

Explanation:

For the computation of Number of units to be sold to earn target profit first we need to follow some steps which are shown below:-

Selling price per unit = Sales ÷ Number of units sold

= $300,000 ÷ 5,000

= $60

Variable cost per unit = Total variable cost ÷ Number of units sold

= $180,000 ÷ 5,000

= $36

Increase in selling price = $60 × 5%

= $3

New selling price per unit = $60 + $3

= $63

New contribution margin per unit = New selling price per unit - Variable cost per unit

= $63 - $36

= $27

Number of units to be sold to earn target profit = (Fixed cost + Target profit) ÷ Contribution margin per unit

= ($90,000 + $30,000) ÷ $27

= $120,000 ÷ $27

= 4,444.44 units

4 0
3 years ago
1. Read the information in the chart about two trading partners. Then answer the question that follows. Based on the information
alex41 [277]

Answer:

1. Read the information in the chart about two trading partners. Then answer the question that follows. Based on the information in the chart, which of the following is correct? Select all that apply.

A) Country X should specialize in automobiles and Country Y should specialize in airplanes.

D) Country X has both an absolute and a comparative advantage in the production of automobiles.

E) Country Y has a comparative advantage in the production of airplanes.

2. While the balance of payments involves a record of all transactions between individuals, businesses, and the government within a particular country, the balance of trade deals solely with

C) imports and exports

3. Read the passage. Then answer the question that follows.

In 2013, the United States negotiated a new trade deal with Japan in the hope of increasing US rice manufacturers' access to the valuable Japanese consumer market. The Japanese increased the amount of rice that it would import at a low import tax rate to 682,000 metric tons, while any rice imported from the United States over that amount would be subject to a much higher import tax.

This trade policy represents the implementation of a combination of what two types of economic barriers to trade?

D) tariffs and a quota

4. How do economic barriers to trade impact countries that enact them? Select all that apply.

C) by limiting consumer choice

E) by causing prices of domestic goods to rise

5. Why do some people oppose free trade agreements?

B) Free trade agreements usually require countries to reduce trade barriers that protect domestic industries.

6. Use the table of currency exchange rates to answer the question.

A family from Zimbabwe, which uses the US dollar as its official currency, is planning to travel. They want to go to the country where they will receive the MOST local currency for their dollars. Which country should they visit?

Kenya

7. Suppose the value of the Japanese yen appreciates relative to the US dollar. Who would this benefit? Select all that apply.

A) Japanese importers of goods from the United States

E) Japanese tourists visiting the United States

Explanation: Just took the test and these are what they say are the correct answers.

6 0
3 years ago
The standard quantity allowed for the units produced was 4000 pounds, the standard price was $2.50 per pound, and the materials
Anika [276]

Answer:

Unites actually produced = 4,000 units

Explanation:

M<em>aterial quantity variance occurs when the actual quantity used to achieved a given level of output is more or less than the standard quantity.  </em>

<em>It is determined by the difference between the actual and standard quantity of material for the actual level of output multiplied by the the standard price  </em>

Material quantity variance in unit =  Materials quantity variance  in value /standard price

Material quantity variance in unit = 350/2.50 =140  pounds

Actual quantity used (in pounds)  = standard quantity allowed - Material quantity variance

                              = 4000  - 140 = 3,860 pounds

Actual units produced = Standard quantity allowed/ standard quantity  per unit

                                      = 4,000/1 = 4000 units

Unites actually produced = 4,000 units

6 0
4 years ago
If annualized nominal interest rates in the US and Switzerland are 12% and 8% respectively and the 90-day forward [one-year forw
Kobotan [32]

Answer:

Current spot rate for the Swiss frank will interest rate parity hold is <u>$1.0214</u>

Explanation:

As per given data

Annualized nominal interest rates in the US = 12%

Annualized nominal interest rates in the Switzerland  = 8%

90 days forward rate = $1.0218

As we know

According to interest rate parity theory

Forward rate differential = Interest rate differential

( ( F - S ) / S ) x (360/n) = ( ( 1 + ru ) / ( 1 + rs ) ) - 1

Where

F = Forward Rate = $1.0218

S = Spot rate = ?

n = numbers of days = 90 days

ru = Annualized nominal interest rates in the US = 12%

rs = Annualized nominal interest rates in the Switzerland  = 8%

Placing the values in the formula

( ( $1.0218 - S ) / S ) x (360/90) = ( ( 1 + 12% ) / ( 1 + 8% ) ) - 1

( ( $1.0218 - S ) / S ) x 4 = ( 1.12  / 1.08% ) - 1

( ( $1.0218 - S ) / S ) x 4 = 0.037037

( ( $1.0218 - S ) / S ) = 0.037037 / 4

( $1.0218 - S ) / S = 0.00925925

$1.0218 - S = S0.00925925

$1.0218 = S0.00925925 + S

$1.0218 = S1.00925925

S = $1.0218 / 1.00925925

S = $1.0214

7 0
3 years ago
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