Answer:
Because the government can use her sovereign power to both mitigate negative externalities as well as encourage positive externalities.
Explanation:
A positive externality occurs when the transaction between a producer and end user benefits a third party that did not take art in the process.
A very Good example is Education. There is a third party benefit to the society when we have more educated citizens.
A negative externality happens when the business transaction between a manufacturer and consumer affects a third party adversely. a typical example is cigarettes. When cigarettes is consumed by the end user, the smoke can affect the health of a third party that was not part of the initial transaction.
To deal with both positive and negative externalities, government intervention is very crucial.
Government encourages positive externalities like education by subsidizing the cost of attending a school. They also enact laws that make basic education compulsory.
In the case of negative externalities, Government can intervene with a ban on producing harmful goods and also set a legislation about smoking in public laces to mitigate the health complications caused by third party inhalation.
From the problem statement it is clear that here we need to find out simple interest rate.
One do not get interest on any investment made at the end of tenure.
Putting this mathematically:
Let amount at the end of 5th year as A
Simple Interest for 5 years, SI = 750 *5
SI = 3750
Hence A = 10000 +3750
A= 13750
Let rate of return = R
Tenure t = 5
But,
A = P(1 + R*t/100)
13750 = 10000( 1+ R*5/100)
13750 = 10000 + 50000R/100
3750 = 500R
R = 3750/500
R = 7.5 %
Hence rate of return is 7.5% per annum (answer)
Answer:
The correct answer is letter "E": How much cash should the firm keep in reserve?
Explanation:
Working capital decisions imply working in capital cycles. They take into consideration interest rates, debtors management, and the company's financing in the short run. The working capital decisions also ensure that the organizations have enough cash to pay its bills and determine how much of the cash flow should be stored in the firm's reserve.
Answer:
A) deposits
Explanation:
In the case of the commercial banking system, the liabilities is deposits as the deposit is the amount of the depositors
So as per the given situation, the option A is correct as the deposits represents the commercial banking liabilities
hence, all the other options are incorrect
Therefore, the same is to be considered
