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barxatty [35]
4 years ago
9

Fortune, Inc., is preparing its master budget for the first quarter. The company sells a single product at a price of S25 per un

it. Sales (in units) are forecasted at 45,000 for January, 55,000 for February, and 50,000 for March. Cost of goods sold is S14 per unit. Other expense information for the first quarter follows. Prepare a budgeted income statement for this first quarter.
Business
1 answer:
alukav5142 [94]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price= $25 per unit.

Sales (in units):

January= 45,000

February= 55,000

March= 50,000

The cost of goods sold is $14 per unit.

The gross profit is calculated using the following formula:

Gross profit= selling price - cost of goods sold

January:

Sales= 45,000*25= 1,125,000

COGS= 45,000*14= (630,000)

Gross profit= 525,000

February:

Sales= 55,000*25= 1,375,000

COGS= 55,000*14= (770,000)

Gross profit= 605,000

March:

Sales= 50,000*25= 1,250,000

COGS= 50,000*14= (700,000)

Gross profit= 550,000

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we must first determine the market price of the bonds:

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market value of the bonds = $753,779 + $1,370,820 = $2,124,599

January 1, 2018, bonds are issued at a premium

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    Cr Bonds payable 2,000,000

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b. Prepare a bond amortization schedule up to and including January 1, 2022

since we are not told which amortization method to use, I will use the straight line method.

Date           Interest        Cash              Premium          Carrying

                  expense      paid               amortization     value

7/2018        $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,118,369

1/2019         $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,112,139

7/2019        $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,105,909  

1/2020        $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,099,679    

7/2020       $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,093,449

1/2021         $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,087,219  

7/2021        $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,080,989                              

1/2022        $103,770     $110,000       $6,230             $2,074,759                                

c. Prepare the journal entries to record the interest payments on January 1, 2020 and January 1, 2021.

bond premium amortization per coupon = 124,599 / 20 = $6,229.95 ≈ $6,230

January 1, 2020, coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 103,770

Dr Premium on bonds payable 6,230

    Cr Cash 110,000

January 1, 2021, coupon payment

Dr Interest expense 103,770

Dr Premium on bonds payable 6,230

    Cr Cash 110,000

d. Prepare the journal entry to record the bond called on January 2021 at 106

Dr Bonds payable 2,000,000

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Answer:

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Debit Sales Returns and Allowances $500

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Answer:

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