Gel electrophoresis separates fragments on the basis of weight and electric charge. Heavier and/or positively charged fragments don't go as far as lighter and/or negatively charged ones.
1) Pneumothorax in this case; a spontaneous pneumothorax can be life threatening cause the lung will eventually cause vacuum used by the lung to fill with air, and as you constantly expand your lung it decreases and collapses. So C is going to be the answer.
2) Acetylcholine is the hormone responsible for the "Rest and digest". It is the direct opposite of the Fight and Flight reaction which is marked in Bronchodilation, Increased HR, and increased BP. B
3) Secretin is responsible for stimulating the release of bile by the liver. Secretin is released by the duodenum, the junction of the stomach and small intestines. B
The longest day of the year isn't the hottest day of the year because the phenomenon of the hottest weather following the summer solstice by a month or two is called the lag of seasons.
The warmer the star, the bluer it will appear. The cooler a star, the more red it will appear.
Proxima Centauri Red Dwarf Stars for example have significantly less heat, therefore their red color.
