Answer:
Two categories of expenses in merchandising companies are c. cost of goods sold and operating expenses
Explanation:
Merchandising Companies will incur direct expenses related to their trading activities in relation to each of their sales and these are known as cost of goods sold. Cost of Goods Sold is an expense in the Trading Account.
However, the Merchandising Company will also incur other indirect expenses to maintain its trading and are not directly related to each sale of their merchandise. For example the cost of Administration Work and Depreciation of its equipment. These are known as Operating Expenses. Operating Expenses are expenses in the Profit and loss Account
The utility is not maximized since the marginal utility gained from the fifth sandwich is greater.
In economics, utility refers to the entire satisfaction or benefit gained from consuming an item or service. Consumer utility maximization is commonly assumed in the economic theories based on the rational choice.
In economics, the marginal utility is the additional satisfaction (utility) that a buyer receives by purchasing an additional unit of the product or the service. It computes utility once the first product is consumed (the marginal amount).
Therefore, the utility is not maximized , from the fifth sandwich onwards the marginal utility is more.
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Explanation:
This question is imprecise, because the reason for the existence of business is to satisfy the needs of consumers, being characterized as an economic activity whose main objective is to generate profits.
Therefore, the economic needs of society are not met by companies at the expense of the suffering imposed on their customers, since the goods and services produced exist to satisfy the human needs necessary for a better quality of life.
It is also important to emphasize that, currently, there is a new interaction between company and consumer, where there is a much more direct relationship, where there is a social demand that companies be much more than just profitable entities, consumers expect companies to exercise a social role of contributing to the social and environmental development of the macroenvironment in which it is inserted. Therefore, a company that does not exercise corporate governance in the globalized world, has little conditions to remain in the market in the long run.