Most state income taxes<span> have a similar </span>progressive structure<span>. A </span>regressive tax<span> is the exact opposite. Higher-income taxpayers pay a smaller percentage </span>of<span> their income than lower-income taxpayers because the </span>tax<span> is not based on ability to pay.</span>
Collecting taxes and declaring War
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Answer:
Explanati1. International: struggle for hegemony and Empire outstrips the fiscal resources of the state
2. Political conflict: conflict between the Monarchy and the nobility over the “reform” of the tax system led to paralysis and bankruptcy.
3. The Enlightenment: impulse for reform intensifies political conflicts; reinforces traditional aristocratic constitutionalism, one variant of which was laid out in Montequieu’s Spirit of the Laws; introduces new notions of good government, the most radical being popular sovereignty, as in Rousseau’s Social Contract [1762]; the attack on the regime and privileged class by the Literary Underground of “Grub Street;” the broadening influence of public opinion.
4. Social antagonisms between two rising groups: the aristocracy and the bourgeoisie
5. Ineffective ruler: Louis XVI
6. Economic hardship, especially the agrarian crisis of 1788-89 generates popular discontent and disorders caused by food shortages.
Answer:
quickly became worthless.
Explanation:
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The best and most correct answer among the choices provided by your question is the second choice which is "railroad tracks."
<span>By 1860 the Midwest and the East were united by a network of railroad tracks.</span>
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