Answer:
The correct answer is -
Genotypes: 1 heterozygous dominant: 1 recessive
Phenotypes: 1 long hair cat: 1 short hair cat
probability: 50% chances of both long and short hair cats
Explanation:
It is given that long hair is a dominant represented by H, over the short hair represented by h. In the cross of a heterozygous cat for long hair with a cat with short hair, would produce H, h and h, h gametes respectively.
Cross: Hh × hh
H h
h Hh hh
h Hh hh
In this Punnett, there are two heterozygous long hair offspring produced and two short-hair cats.
So, Genotypes: 1 heterozygous dominant: 1 recessive
Phenotypes: 1 long hair cat: 1 short hair cat
probability: 50% chances of both long and short hair cats
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
An increase in the total biomass of consumers in the world
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- Carbon fixation is the process through which carbon dioxide is removed from the air and incorporated into an organic molecule.
- Carbon fixation occurs during the light independent reaction of photosynthesis and is the first step in the C3 or Calvin Cycle.
- The Calvin cycle uses the energy from short-lived electronically excited carriers to convert carbon dioxide and water into organic compounds that can be used by the organism.
Answer:
Due to different grouping style
Explanation:
There are two modes of classifying an organism due to which two different cladogram are produced-
A) When the organisms are grouped together on the basis of similarities shared by them – Such species are named based on the name of older species and the newly discovered species sharing similar traits are kept under older species thereby dropping its own name.
B) In the second method, the minute differences are observed in species to group them into several branches arising from one parent organism.
Option C:
B. wild-type 5-AUGCAUACAUUGGAGUGA-3 mutant 5'-AUGCAUACAUCUGGAGUGA- 3'
Explanation:
A frameshift mutation is a genetic mutation such that the triplet nature of gene expression by codons, the insertion or deletion occurs in such as way that it alters the complete sequence of 3 codon sets and can change the reading frame, resulting in a completely different translation from the original.
As it is pertinent to understanding that all genes are normally translated in sets of 3 codons, which typically describes and explain a unique amino acid sequence. Thus, if a frame shift mutation occurs, it can affect many amino acid sequences and finally the entire protein.
If we look at option B:
wild-type 5-AUG CAU ACA UUG GAG UGA-3
mutant 5’- AUG CAU ACA UCU GGA GUG A-3’
An insertion of a base Uracil showed at the end of 3rd codon which affected and altered the whole sequence of codon triplets. This changed all next codons and finally all next amino acids will be altered.
