Select the finite sets.

A small rocket is fired from a launch pad 10 m above the ground with an initial velocity left angle 250 comma 450 comma 500 righ

jonny [76]

Let $\vec r(t),\vec v(t),\vec a(t)$ denote the rocket's position, velocity, and acceleration vectors at time $t$ .

We're given its initial position

$\vec r(0)=\langle0,0,10\rangle\,\mathrm m$

and velocity

$\vec v(0)=\langle250,450,500\rangle\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}$

Immediately after launch, the rocket is subject to gravity, so its acceleration is

$\vec a(t)=\langle0,2.5,-g\rangle\dfrac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}$

where $g=9.8\frac{\rm m}{\mathrm s^2}$ .

a. We can obtain the velocity and position vectors by respectively integrating the acceleration and velocity functions. By the fundamental theorem of calculus,

$\vec v(t)=\left(\vec v(0)+\displaystyle\int_0^t\vec a(u)\,\mathrm du\right)\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}$

$\vec v(t)=\left(\langle250,450,500\rangle+\langle0,2.5u,-gu\rangle\bigg|_0^t\right)\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}$

(the integral of 0 is a constant, but it ultimately doesn't matter in this case)

$\boxed{\vec v(t)=\langle250,450+2.5t,500-gt\rangle\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}}$

and

$\vec r(t)=\left(\vec r(0)+\displaystyle\int_0^t\vec v(u)\,\mathrm du\right)\,\rm m$

$\vec r(t)=\left(\langle0,0,10\rangle+\left\langle250u,450u+1.25u^2,500u-\dfrac g2u^2\right\rangle\bigg|_0^t\right)\,\rm m$

$\boxed{\vec r(t)=\left\langle250t,450t+1.25t^2,10+500t-\dfrac g2t^2\right\rangle\,\rm m}$

b. The rocket stays in the air for as long as it takes until $z=0$ , where $z$ is the $z$ -component of the position vector.

$10+500t-\dfrac g2t^2=0\implies t\approx102\,\rm s$

The range of the rocket is the distance between the rocket's final position and the origin (0, 0, 0):

$\boxed{\|\vec r(102\,\mathrm s)\|\approx64,233\,\rm m}$

c. The rocket reaches its maximum height when its vertical velocity (the $z$ -component) is 0, at which point we have

$-\left(500\dfrac{\rm m}{\rm s}\right)^2=-2g(z_{\rm max}-10\,\mathrm m)$

$\implies\boxed{z_{\rm max}=125,010\,\rm m}$

7 0

3 years ago

Suppose the radius of a circle is 8. What is its area?

monitta

The Formula to find the Area of a circle using the radius is:
$A = \pi r^2$

r = 8
So:
$A = \pi r^2$
$A = \pi 8^2$
$A = \pi64$

And you get about 201.06193

So, the area of a circle with a radius of 8 is about 201.06

Hope this Helps :)

3 0

3 years ago

Determine if the statements below are true or false. Justify your answer. (a) If a fair coin is tossed many times and the last e

denis23 [38]

Answer:

(a) is False (b) is true (c) is true

Step-by-step explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

Plzzzz help!! If you can thank you so much!

yawa3891 [41]

Answer:

233.5

Step-by-step explanation

5 0

3 years ago

Yoda Soda is the intergalactic party drink that will have all your friends saying, "Mmmmmm, good this is!"

mario62 [17]

15 liters of Yoda Soda for the 36 guests.

3 0

3 years ago