Two protons are translocated across the inner mitochondrial membrane by complex iv for every pair of electrons passing through the electron transport chain.
<h3>What is
inner mitochondrial membrane?</h3>
- The mitochondrial membrane that divides the intermembrane gap from the mitochondrial matrix is known as the inner mitochondrial membrane (IMM).
- As a result, the inner mitochondrial membrane maintains the proton gradient that powers oxidative phosphorylation and serves as a functional barrier to the passage of tiny molecules between the cytosol and the matrix.
- Cristae are the name for the inner membrane folding of mitochondria.
- They broaden the surface.
- The inner or cytoplasmic membrane controls the flow of nutrients, metabolites, macromolecules, and information into and out of the cytoplasm and preserves the proton motive force necessary for energy storage.
- It is impermeable to polar molecules.
- The inner membrane of E is connected to more than 100 distinct proteins.
- Similar to the cell membrane, the mitochondrial inner membrane is mostly composed of a phospholipid bilayer.
- Several proteins that function to carry out the electron transport chain are embedded in this bilayer.
- The membrane's surface area is increased by folds called christae.
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Answer:
represents the flow of water through its concentration gradient, through a semi-permeable membrane.
Explanation:
This means that water flows from where it is in a higher concentration to a place where it is in a lower concentration to try to equalize the concentrations of both solutions.
Osmosis is an example of diffusion when molecules tend to be evenly distributed in space.
The structure of the plasma membrane makes this type of transport necessary for fluids is discussed below:
<h3>What do you mean by phospholipid membrane?</h3>
The membrane that divides the interior of the cell from the external environment is known as the plasma membrane, sometimes known as the cell membrane, and is present in all cells. A cell wall is affixed to the plasma membrane on the exterior of bacterial and plant cells.
Because water and other polar or charged substances cannot easily traverse the hydrophobic core of the membrane, the phospholipid bilayer created by these interactions serves as an effective barrier between the interior and exterior of the cell.
The complete sentence of question is:
Why does the structure of the plasma membrane make this type of transport necessary for fluids
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Answer:
To learn how different organisms might be related, scientists look for similarities and differences between the organisms. On the lines below, compare a cat and a frog. What physical features are the same? What physical features are different?
Cat and Frog are both vertebrates as they possess backbone.
Cat belongs to the family fenidae while frog belongs to the family bufonidae and their classes are mammals and amphibia respectively
Explanation: