Answer:
neither
producer surplus
consumer surplus
Explanation:
Consumer surplus is the difference between the willingness to pay of a consumer and the price of the good.
Consumer surplus = willingness to pay – price of the good
Producer surplus is the difference between the price of a good and the least price the seller is willing to sell the product
Producer surplus = price – least price the seller is willing to accept
The first scenario is neither a producer or consumer surplus because a transaction did not take place
The second scenario is a producer surplus.
the producer surplus = 60 - 55 = 5
The third scenario is a consumer surplus
consumer surplus = $114 - $107 = $7
Answer: B dominant designs
Explanation:
The dominant design in a product class is, by definition, the one that wins the allegiance of the market place, the one that competitors and innovators must adhere to if they hope to command significant market. A dominant design is often the norm within the market which creates difficulties in other similar products to compete for market share. This often creates a monopoly over alternatives, whereby the only means of competing is to imitate or expand upon the concept.
Answer: B
Explanation: Service Variability as I learned it is defined as how the service of quality changes depending on how the service is given to you. For example two different lawn mowing comapnies.
Answer:
If a decrease in income increase the demand for a good , the good is an inferior good.
An inferior good is a good whose demand falls when income rises and rises when income falls.
Inferior goods have an indirect relationship with income
A normal good is a good whose demand rises when income increases and falls when income falls.
Normal goods have a direct relationship with income.
A substitute good is a good that can be used in place of another good. For example if good A and B are substitutes, if the price of good A increases, it would become more expensive for consumers and consumers would shift to consuming good B. As a result the demand for good B would rise and the quantity demanded of good A would fall.
Complements are goods that are used together. If the price of one of the goods increases, the demand for the other good falls and vice versa.
For example, gasoline and car are complements. If the price of cars fall, people would increase their demand for cars and as result the demand for gasoline would increase.
I hope my answer helps you
Explanation:
Answer:
10.12 %
Explanation:
Weighted Average Cost of Capital (WACC) is the cost of permanent sources of capital pooled together. It shows the risk of the business and is used to evaluate projects.
WACC = Cost of equity x Weight of Equity + Cost of Debt x Weight of Debt + Cost of Preference Stock x Weight of Preference Stock
<u>Remember to use the After tax cost of debt :</u>
After tax cost of debt = Interest x (1 - tax rate)
= 10% x ( 1 - 0.40)
= 6.00 %
<u>Cost of equity :</u>
Cost of equity = Return from Risk free security + Beta x Risk Premium
= 4.00 % + 1.8 x 8.00%
= 18.40 %
<u>Cost of Preference Stock :</u>
Cost of Preference Stock = Dividend / Market return x 100
= $2.50 / $ 25 x 100
= 10%
therefore,
WACC = 18.40 % x 30 % + 6.00 % x 60 % + 10.00% x 10%
= 10.12 %
thus,
Ford's weighted average cost of capital is 10.12 %
