The presentation of an 18-month-old with hereditary fructose intolerance (HFI), deficiency of aldolase B and low blood glucose levels is due to accumulation of fructose-1 phosphate and the inhibition of glycolytic-gluconeogenic pathways.
Explanation:
Hereditary fructose intolerance leads to deficiency of fructose-1-phosphate aldolase enzyme. This enzyme deficiency leads to accumulation of fructose-1 phosphate in the liver. Fructose-1 phosphate inhibits the action of phosphorylase enzyme which monitors the glycogen to glucose conversion. Since glucose formation is reduced, hypoglycemia and lactic acidosis takes place accounting for the patient’s low blood sugar.
Smooth muscle cells have the greatest ability to regenerate.
When you breathe in, or inhale, your diaphragm contracts and moves downward. This increases the space in your chest cavity, and your lungs expand into it. The muscles between your ribs also help enlarge the chest cavity. They contract to pull your rib cage both upward and outward when you inhale
Answer:
There are four stages in the water cycle
1. Evaporation
Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor. Evaporation is the primary pathway that water moves from the liquid state back into the water cycle as atmospheric water vapor.
2. Condensation
Condensation is the process by which water vapor in the air is changed into liquid water. ... The phase change that accompanies water as it moves between its vapor, liquid, and solid form is exhibited in the arrangement of water molecules. Water molecules in the vapor form are arranged more randomly than in liquid water.
3. Precipitation
When we talk about precipitation, we are talking about water that is falling out of the sky, this could be rain, drizzle, snow, sleet, hail or something rarer!
4. Collection
When water falls back to earth as precipitation, it may fall back in the oceans, lakes or rivers or may end up on land.