Answer:
d. To investigate a possible attack
Explanation:
Massasoit Sachem also known as Oosemequan was the leader of the wampanoag confederacy and he was born in c. 1581 in Ousamequin and he died in c. 1661 at the age of 80 years old.
The subjects of Oosemequan were left devastated by various epidemics such as smallpox, as well as attacks from the Narragansetts. Consequently, Oosemequan sought for defense from the colonists at Plymouth Colony by forming an alliance with them on the 22nd of March, 1621.
When the English colonists were celebrating with gun fires and having a thanksgiving dinner in honor of their victory in defending Oosemequan during an attack put forward by some dissident elements from Cape Cod, as well as for the bountiful harvest. Sequel to these gunfire celebrations, Oosemequan came with 90 men because he assumed or thought it was an attack.
Hence, Oosemequan brought 90 men to Plymouth in the fall of 1621 to investigate a possible attack.
Answer:
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Explanation:
The 14th Amendment to the Constitution was ratified on July 9, 1868, and granted citizenship to “all persons born or naturalized in the United States,” which included former slaves recently freed
Answer:
Explanation:
Obergefell v. Hodges, 576 U.S. 644 (2015) (/ˈoʊbərɡəfɛl/ OH-bər-gə-fel), is a landmark civil rights case in which the Supreme Court of the United States ruled that the fundamental right to marry is guaranteed to same-sex couples by both the Due Process Clause and the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. The 5–4 ruling requires all fifty states, the District of Columbia, and the Insular Areas to perform and recognize the marriages of same-sex couples on the same terms and conditions as the marriages of opposite-sex couples, with all the accompanying rights and responsibilities.[2][3]
Between January 2012 and February 2014, plaintiffs in Michigan, Ohio, Kentucky, and Tennessee filed federal district court cases that culminated in Obergefell v. Hodges. After all district courts ruled for the plaintiffs, the rulings were appealed to the Sixth Circuit. In November 2014, following a series of appeals court rulings that year from the Fourth, Seventh, Ninth, and Tenth Circuits that state-level bans on same-sex marriage were unconstitutional, the Sixth Circuit ruled that it was bound by Baker v. Nelson and found such bans to be constitutional.[4] This created a split between circuits and led to a Supreme Court review.
Decided on June 26, 2015, Obergefell overturned Baker and requires all states to issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples and to recognize same-sex marriages validly performed in other jurisdictions.[5] This established same-sex marriage throughout the United States and its territories. In a majority opinion authored by Justice Anthony Kennedy, the Court examined the nature of fundamental rights guaranteed to all by the Constitution, the harm done to individuals by delaying the implementation of such rights while the democratic process plays out,[6] and the evolving understanding of discrimination and inequality that has developed greatly since Baker.[7]
Prior to Obergefell, same-sex marriage had already been established by law, court ruling, or voter initiative in thirty-six states, the District of Columbia, and Guam.[3]
