And: Facilitated diffusion is a type of passive transport that allows substances to cross membranes with the assistance of special transport proteins. Some molecules and ions such as glucose, sodium ions, and chloride ions are unable to pass through the phospholipid bilayer of cell membranes.
Answer: The correct answer is D) Oxygen
Explanation:
Aplastic anemia refers to a disorder that takes place when the body loses the tendency to generate enough amount of new blood cells. Aplastic anemia is a rare and serious disorder that can develop or arise at any age. In the condition, the person becomes fatigued and possess a greater threat of developing infections and uncontrolled bleeding.
Thus, in the given case, the nurse should appoint a roommate who is free from any kind of infectious disease or any other thing, which can stimulate an infection.
Ductus Arteriosus is a blood vessel normally present in fetuses during development. The blood vessel is designed to bypass the pulmonary artery and brings blood to the Descending Aorta, as the fetus cannot breath through the lung (being as they are fluid filled). This is normally not a problem because oxygenated blood comes from the mother's blood supply.
Patent Ductus Arteriosus, is what happens when that vessel does not close. While not as dangerous as other congenital defects. However, because there is still a bypass, blood that normally need to be oxygenated by going through the pulmonary arteries to the lungs, can be diverted and placed into the blood stream without vital oxygen. This condition may eventually lead to CHF (congestive Heart Failure) and Pulmonary Hypertension if not treated.