Dominant' traits will actually disappear faster if they are disadvantageous.
Think about it: if everyone who has even a single copy of a particular allele is at a disadvantage (manifests the phenotype, in this case six fingers), then even single copies are selected against.
In the case of recessive traits, selection occurs only against homozygous carriers, who may be very rare if the allele itself is rare.
A concrete example would be something like Tay-Sachs disease. If the allele that causes this were dominant, every carrier would die before adulthood, and it would occur only as a very rare de novo mutation. But because it is recessive, it persists for now; heterozygous carriers have no disadvantage.
Answer:
Aa
Explanation:
In Punnett Square, you are bringing the letters on the top to the numbered squares, if that makes sense. It is to predict the genotype of offspring.
So square 1, on the left is A, and on the top is A, so it would be AA.
For square 2, on the left is a, and on the top is A, so it would be Aa.
For square 3, on the left is A, and on the top is A, so it is AA.
Square 4, your question, has a on the left, and A on the top, so it is Aa.
Hope it makes sense. You should probably watch a Punnett Square tutorial online or something for a full and more general explanation.
Answer:La transición de formas de vida unicelulares a multicelulares ha ocurrido en más de una ocasión a lo largo de la evolución. Las plantas, las algas marrones, los hongos y los animales han adquirido estilos de vida multicelulares de forma independiente y convergente.
La aparición de los animales representó un paso evolutivo clave en la historia de la vida. El desarrollo embrionario y todas las funciones que requiere la vida multicelular se hallan conservados en todos los animales, desde las esponjas a los humanos.
La secuenciación de los genomas de las especies unicelulares más cercanas a los animales ha revelado que estas ya contenían muchos de los genes necesarios para la multicelularidad. Estos habrían sido reutilizados para nuevas funciones multicelulares en el ancestro común de todos los animales.
Explanation:
Answer:
53
Explanation: You do 36 + 17 = 53 neutrons
Rhinoceros most closely represents three-horned triceratops