Answer:
public class Pyramid {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int h = 7;
System.out.println("Pattern A");
for(int i = 1; i <= h; ++i)
{
for(int j = 1; j <= i; ++j) {
System.out.print("+");
}
System.out.println();
}
System.out.println();
System.out.println("Pattern B");
for (int i = 1; i<=h; ++i)
{
for(int j = h; j >=i; --j){
System.out.print("+");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
}
Explanation:
- The trick in this code is using a nested for loop
- The outer for loop runs from i = 0 to the heigth of the triangle (in this case 7)
- The inner for loop which prints the (+) sign runs from j = 0 to j<=i
- It prints the + using the print() function and not println()
- In the pattern B the loop is reversed to start from i = height
Answer:
MAC Addresses (Destination and Source MAC address)
Explanation:
A switch has 3 primary functions:
- Forward frames
- Learn addresses
- Avoid loops
An Ethernet frame has the header, data and trailer and there are two specific fields in the header that helps the switch to know where to send data in future transmissions.
- destination MAC address
- source MAC address
every Ethernet frame has this and when the frame hits a switch or any device, any device can look at it ( an Ethernet frame ) and know where it is suppose to go and where it came from.
Every switch has a MAC address table where it stores MAC addresses of different computers on the network.
Example:
When a PC1 sends a frame to PC2 through a switch, the switch looks at the header of the Ethernet frame for the source mac address and adds the source MAC address to its MAC address table and also the port that it came through.
simply put:
A switch looks at the source MAC address to see if it knows it already, if it does. Great! no need to add it again to it's address table.
If it doesn't, it adds it's source address and the port that the frame came from.
This basically how the switch populates its MAC address table.
Answer:
data = [0,1,2,3,4]
for i in range(4):
print(data[i])
i+=1
Explanation:
Loops can be utilized in a listing process by looping back to a list with a variable while the loop increases that variable to give a different response from the list.
Answer:
23 ,21,10,63,13
Explanation:
We have to convert binary to decimal
10111 corresponding decimal number is
10101 corresponding decimal number is
01010 corresponding decimal number is
111111 corresponding decimal number is
001111 corresponding decimal number is
