Answer:
Switches break up collision domains and routers break up broadcast domains.
Explanation:
- Collision domain depicts the part within a network where a collision can happen.
- Collision occurs when two hosts transmit data packet at the same time within a network. Theses packets collide and the hosts have to resend the data after some time.
- Too many collisions can result in slow traffic speed and can effect network performance.
- So switches break up collision domains between the devices on a network and each port in a switch depicts a collision domain. This reduces the chance of packet collisions between the devices or hosts.
- When data is to be sent to a host, the switch keeps that data frame and waits for availability of the destination host before sending the data frame.
- Moreover full duplex switch mode there is not chance of collision as the transmitting path on one host is the receiving path on other host.
- Broadcast domain contains all the hosts that can reach each other at the Data Link layer via broadcast.
- Routers break up broadcast domains as routers contain separate broadcast domains for each interface.
- Routers do not forward broadcasts from one broadcast domain to other and drop the packet when they detect a broadcast address.
Here's a solution in node.js. Can be easily transcribed to other languages:
var paint_per_sqf = 1/350;
var wall_area = 250.0;
var gallons_paint = wall_area * paint_per_sqf;
console.log(wall_area.toFixed(1) + " square feet wall will need:");
console.log(gallons_paint.toFixed(12) + " gallons of paint");
(B. Hardware), Hardware is physical components, Software are the programs in the computer.
