The answer is personification A
Answer: context clues to help them understand the meaning of an unfamiliar and challenging word. For example, a reader might use the meaning of other words in a sentence or a picture on the page to help them learn the meaning of the unknown word thats the importance ( didnt know how to word it )
Explanation
I can't really answer question 3 or 5 due to not seeing the passage or the picture to said passage, but I can answer question 4 for you. I would say the answer to 4 would be a.